Complete Scottish Terrier Breed Guide

Brave, Loyal, Independent Scottish National Dog

⚠️ Endangered Breed Alert

Scottish Terriers are currently on the UK Kennel Club's "watchlist" with only 387 births in 2024, down 76% from 2020. Choosing a Scottie means participating in breed conservation.

Scottish Terrier - Brave and Dignified Dog Breed

📸 Classic Scottish Terrier

Breed Overview

📏
Height
25-28 cm
⚖️
Weight
8-11 kg
⏱️
Lifespan
12-15years
🐕
Size Classification
Small
🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿
Origin
Scotland

Key Traits

IndependentExtremely LoyalFearlessStubbornDignified

Appearance

Scottish Terriers have an iconic appearance: thick beard, heavy eyebrows, erect pointed ears, and a high-carried tail. Double coat with harsh outer layer and soft undercoat. Common colors include black, wheaten, and brindle.

Breed History

Scottish Terriers originated in the Scottish Highlands, originally bred to hunt foxes, badgers, and other small game. Their nickname "Diehard" comes from a 1815 Scottish regiment commander's famous words. This breed symbolizes Scottish tenacity and has been favored by many historical figures, including Presidents Roosevelt and George W. Bush.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Scottish Terriers good for first-time owners?

Scottish Terriers have strong personalities and aren't the easiest breed for beginners. They require firm but gentle training and patience with their stubborn nature. Experienced dog owners will handle their independence better.

How much exercise do Scottish Terriers need?

Despite being small dogs, Scottish Terriers need about 1 hour of daily exercise. They're energetic and love to explore and play, but their short legs make them unsuitable for intense long runs.

Do Scottish Terriers shed a lot?

Scottish Terriers with their double coat are relatively low shedders, but require regular grooming. Hand-stripping maintains coat quality better than clipping, but costs more.

Why are Scottish Terriers endangered?

Scottish Terrier popularity has declined in recent years, partly due to their stubborn personality and high grooming needs. In 2024, UK births were only 387, down 76% from 2020.

What's the average lifespan of a Scottish Terrier?

Scottish Terriers have an average lifespan of 12-15 years. As a small breed, they typically live longer than large dogs. The longest-lived Scotties can reach 18 years.

Related Breeds

You might also be interested in these breeds

French Bulldog

French Bulldog

Playful, smart, adorable city companion

SmallPrice Range: $2,000-4,000
View Details
English Bulldog

English Bulldog

Gentle, friendly but high health costs

MediumPrice Range: $2,000-4,000
View Details
Cane Corso

Cane Corso

Loyal, powerful, intelligent Italian guardian

LargePrice Range: $1,500-3,500
View Details